考研英语阅读理解命题点分享

　　对于之前小编跟大家分享的关于考研英语试题做题绝招有没有尝试过呢？做题是不是感觉越来越得心应手了。有了技巧的帮助，同学们也不要忘记夯实好单词的基础哦，两者缺一不可。今天，小编再给同学们放个大招，让大家体会一我们考研阅读考研试题当中答案所在的地方。同学们在做题的时候，拿上题干中的词汇定位的时候，有时候定位了两句话或者三句话，这时候不知道到底该用那句话。还有的同学，选择了一个选项，但是总害怕自己做的不对，不知道选的是否正确，那么今天小编就告诉大家我们考研英语阅读的命题点，也就是容易出答案的地方。
　　这个命题点是我们通过观察正确答案所在的位置所总结出来的。命题点中一个重要的就是转折处命题。转折这个逻辑关系，同学们都不陌生。我们在主旨大意题、段落推断题还有态度题当中都用过转折。由此可见转折处这个命题点的重要性。当同学们用关键词定位之后，如果发现这个句子周围有转折存在，就一定要提高警惕了哦。下面我们来看一道2016年的text3的考研试题来体会一下。
　　King Juan Carlos of Spain once insisted “kings don’t abdicate, they die in their sleep.” But embarrassing scandals and the popularity of the republican left in the recent Euro-elections have forced him to eat his words and stand down. So, does the Spanish crisis suggest that monarchy is seeing its last days? Does that mean the writing is on the wall for all European royals, with their magnificent uniforms and majestic lifestyles? The Spanish case provides arguments both for and against monarchy. When public opinion is particularly polarised, as it was following the end of the Franco regime, monarchs can rise above “mere” politics and “embody” a spirit of national unity.

　　21. According to the first two paragraphs, King Juan Carlos of Spain___. [A] used to enjoy high public support [B] was unpopular among European royals [C] eased his relationship with his rivals [D] ended his reign in embarrassment
　　同学们拿到这道题，首先断定这个题是一道细节题。那么我们拿上关键词“King Juan Carlos of Spain”来定位到了一段一句话。那么看一句话的意思是西班牙国王卡洛斯曾经说过“国王是永远不会退位的，他们在睡梦中死去”。这句话是没有办法帮我们找出正确答案的。所以我们需要往下文看看还有什么信息可以用。同学们看到第二句话“But embarrassing scandals and the popularity of the republican left in the recent Euro-elections have forced him to eat his words and stand down”。 这句话是But开始，意味着一个转折出现了，从句意可以得知，“但是，在令人尴尬的丑闻和共和党人在近的欧洲中受到欢迎，西班牙国王卡洛斯食言并且退位了”。同学们看到But前后的语义转折了吗？西班牙国王认为国王永远不会退位，但是，的结果是退位了。这道题的解题之处在于转折处语义的转变。 ：