考研英语热点话题整理

　　2020考研英语大作文考前热点话题训练——传统美德，一份耕耘一份收获。放平心态，全力以赴！祝大家都能顺利通过考研考试，取得好成绩！下面我们一起来看一看吧。
　　【考点考向】传统美德
　　【必备主题词】
　　1. 孝顺的 filial
　　2. 孝顺 filial piety
　　3. 尊重的 respectful
　　4. 有奉献精神的 dedicated/ devoted
　　5. 有能力的 capable/competent
　　6.新时代 modern time
　　7. 中华民族传统美德 traditional Chinese virtues
　　9. 不可或缺的 indispensable
　　10. 平等，和谐 equal and harmonious
　　11. 新概念 new concept
　　12. 平等相待 equally-treated
　　13. 实践出真知。 Experience is the mother of success.
　　14. 赠人玫瑰，手有余香 Present rose to others with remaining fragrance at hand.
　　15.舍己为人/大公无私 sacrifice one's own interests for the sake of others/self-sacrifice
　　【必备论证素材句】
　　1. Don' t forget your duty to your parents.别忘记，你应孝敬父母。
　　2. People differ greatly on their attitudes towards this problem. Some maintain that... Others, on the contrary, hold the opinion that... Personally, I stand on the side of... 人们对于这个问题的态度差异很大。有人坚持认为……与此相反，有人认为……就我个人而言，我站在……这一边。
　　3. The sons and daughters all consider it a moral obligation to look after their parents.儿女们都认为应当孝敬父母是应尽的义务。
　　4. The meaning of obeying your parents lies in taking good care of your body and life along with obeying your parents and supporting them.孝敬父母的含义在于爱惜身体和生命，服从父母的教导和奉养父母。
　　5. Mencius contributed to Confucius filial duty.孟子发展了孔子的孝思想。
　　【实战演练】
　　Directions:
　　Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should
　　1) describe the drawing briefly,
　　2) explain its intended meaning, and
　　3) give your comments.
　　You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)
　　Have you ever thought of the meaning of showing respect to and taking care of the elder? If so, you may understand the happiness of the grandparents in the picture. With delicate food on the table, the family members are going to enjoy the meals. To our gratification, the little boy is so sensible that he takes the initiative to serve his grandparents, and evidently, this behavior also satisfies his parents.

　　When it comes to this topic, opinions differ owing to people's different educational and cultural backgrounds. However, the overwhelming majority of us harbor the perspective that it is incumbent on us to support the old. But is this view reasonable? Cases to this point are abundant. Take Huang Xiang , a historical figure in Chinese history, for example. Huang Xiang became a famous filial son at the age of nine. On hot summer nights, he used a fan to cool his father's bed and pillow, and drove away mosquitoes; in the cold winter, when it's dark, little Huang Xiang lied in his father's cold bed first, warmed the bed with his own body heat, and then asked the old father to sleep. Therefore, suppose that most, if not all, of us can put into practice the obligation of taking care of the elder, we are sure to welcome a harmonious family ambience, though there is still a long way to go.
　　Taking into consideration what has been argued, we can come to the conclusion that under no circumstance and at no time should we abandon the traditional virtue of of filial piety, which is an important part of Chinese culture. Moreover, we, the young generation, should also take this merit into practice so as to ensure a happy life for our grandparents, especially for those who are in their final years.