考研英语长难句分享及其句子解析

　　学习英语不是一日之功，需要每天的积累，今天小编为大家分享的是每日一句考研英语长难句，希望通过这篇文章的学习对你们有所帮助，下面跟随小编一起学习吧。
　　 长难句
These new forms were at firsat mainly written by scholars and performed by amateurs, but inEngland, as everywhere else in western Europe, the growth of a class of professional actors wasthreatening to make the drama popular, whether it should be new or old, classical or medieval ,literary or farcical. ( 2018. Translation)
　　 难句分析词汇点睛
　　amateur:业余演员;
　　medieval:中世纪的;
　　farcical: 滑稽的
　　难点突破
　　并列句,状语从句
　　结构图示
　　句子分解
　　本句有三个谓语动词: were written and performed, was threatening 和should be。

　　依据从句引导词和并列连词句子可划分为:
　　A. These new forms were at first mainly written by scholars and performed by amateurs,
　　主句为被动语态.谓语部分为and连按的并列谓语其中，performed前的were因与第--个谓语动词重合，故被省略了。
　　B. but in England, as everywhere else in western Europe, the growth of a class of professionalactors was threatening to make the drama popular 。
　　but连接两个分句, in England和as everywhere else in wester Europe分别作地点状语和方式状语，主句为“主谓宾”句型。a class of是量词,表示“-群”。
　　C. whether it should be new or old, elassical or medieval, literary or farcieal.
　　whether引导方式状语从句。
　　 参考译文
　　这些新的形式初主要由学者撰写和由业余演员演出,但是在英国,就如同在西欧的任何地方一样,一群专业演员的成长正让戏剧变得受欢迎起来,无论这戏剧是新的还是老的、经典的还是中世纪的、文学的还是滑稽的。