英语四级词汇用法区别解析

　　2020年6月英语四级语法用法辨析：each和every的用法区别，下面小编为备考的同学们整理了用法辨析，希望可以为大家带来帮助，预祝大家高分通过英语四级考试。
　　each与every都有“每个”的意思，但二者含义及语能不同，主要区别是：
　　1. each既可用作形容词，又可用作代词，在句中可以作定语，主语、宾语、同位语、状语等。 Each student has his own dictionary. (形容词，定语) Each has hi s good point. (代词，主语) Our head teacher had a talk with each of us. (代词，宾语) The students each have a desk. (代词，同位语) The children can have a bag each. (副词，状语)
　　2. each与every都可用作形容词，在句中作定语，但each更强调个人或个别，every更强调全体或全部。比较： I know each number of your family. I know every number of your family.
　　3. each指两个或两个以上的人或事物中的“每个”;every是指许多人或事物的“全体”，与all的意思相近。试译： 这条街上每边都有很多商店。 [误]There are many shops on every side of the street. [正]There a re many shops on each side of the street. 我给她父母每人 一件礼物。 [误]I gave a present to every one of her parents. [正]I gave a present to each of her parents.

　　4. 指上下文提到过的确定数目中的“每一个”时，要用each;如果上下文没有提及时，不能用each，要用everyone等。试译： 我认为这三个答案个个都正确。
　　[误]I think every answer of the three is right.
　　[正]I think each of the three answers is right. 我看见人人都忙着工作。
　　[误]I saw each was busy with his work. [正]I saw everyone was busy with his work.