新概念英语短文及其翻译分享

　　今天小编为大家分享的是新概念英语课文及其翻译，希望通过这篇文章的学习对你们有所帮助，下面跟随小编一起学习吧。
　　一、课文原文Lesson 28 No parking
　　Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths. He has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since he moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners. When he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate. Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once. Jasper has put up 'No Parking' signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect. Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen. I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, the Gorgon. Jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone. But none of them has been turned to stone yet!
　　贾斯珀·怀特是少有的相信古代神话的人之一。他刚在城里买了一所新房子，但自从搬进去后，就和汽车和车主们发生了。当他晚上回家时，总是发现有人把车停在他的大门外。正因为如此，他甚至一次也没能把自己的车开进。贾斯珀把几块“禁止停车”的牌子挂在大门外面，但都没有效果。现在他把一个丑陋的石雕头像放在了大门上。这是我见过的丑的脸之一。我问他那是什么，他告诉我那是蛇发女怪美杜莎。贾斯珀希望她能把汽车和车主都变成石头。但还没有一个变成石头！
　　Iwant a big house and a big parking lot.
　　二、每课一句 Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths.1.有关这句话中的定语从句who believe in ancient myths中的believe到底采用单数还是复数的形式，存在较大争议。
　　有人认为，who所引导的定语从句是用来修饰先行词one的，所以believe应该用单数形式的believes。
　　但也有人认为，who所引导的定语从句是用来修饰先行词those rare people的，所以believe应该用复数形式的believe。
　　原文这句话采用了单数形式的believes，是因为作者想表达的是：
　　Jasper White is one of those rare people and he believes in ancient myths.who所引导的定语从句是用来修饰先行词one的。
　　但是，这句话其实也可以理解为：
　　Of those rare people who believe in ancient myths, Jasper White is one.从这个意义上讲，原句中的believes要改为believe。
　　2.另外，one of those people who....可以看作套用句型，如：

　　He is one of those kind people who are often ready to help others.
　　他是那种随时愿意帮助别人的善良的人之一。
　　三、更多拓展
　　It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen.这句话中的I have ever seen其实也是定语从句，前面省略了关系代词that。
　　需要注意的是，如果先行词在从句中作主语的话，要注意从句中谓语动词的单复数。比如：
　　It is one of the ugliest faces that have ever been seen.这句话想要表达的是：
　　Of the ugliest faces that have ever been seen, it is one.但是，我们来看下面这句话：
　　It is the only one of the ugliest faces that has ever been seen.这句话想要表达的是：
　　Of the ugliest faces, it is the only one that has ever been seen.
　　为什么有的孩子阅读理解总是做不好，因为他缺的东西太多了：词汇，英语思维，文化背景，科普知识，语感。所以，英语阅读要趁早！