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2019年08月29日 14:45:14
下面小编跟大家一起了解英语四级考试真题第二套,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
下面小编跟大家一起了解英语四级考试真题第二套,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
Listening Comprehension
Section A
Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard,
France is facing potentially more than $1 billion in lost revenue this year due to huge declines in tourism.(l)Safety concerns have been one of the biggest reasons why the country has lost over half a billion in revenuealready in the first six months of 2016. The terror attacks in Paris last November were called Europe’s worst inthe past decade. Besides violence, workers’strikes and heavy floods are said to have also been whyinternational tourists have stayed away. So far in the Paris region, there’s been a 46% decline in Japanesevisitors, 35% fewer Russians and 27% fewer Italians, American travelers seem the least affected. Theirnumbers have only dropped by roughly 5%. (2)According to the French government,the country is the No. 1tourist destination in the world, and tourism is extremely important to the French economy. The sectorrepresents roughly 9% of its GDP. The head of Paris Tourism Board said, “It’s time to realize that the tourismsector is going through an industrial disaster. ”
Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.
(3) A small plane with two sick US workers arrived safely in Chile late Wednesday after leaving Antarcticain a daring rescue mission from a remote South Pole research station. After making a stop for a few hours at aBritish station on the edge of Antarctica, the two workers were flown to the southernmost Chilean city of PuntaArenas, In a chaotic two days of flying, the rescue team flew 3,000 miles roundtrip from the British stationRothera to pick up the workers at the US Amundsen-Scott station at the South Pole. “The two patients aboardbe transported to a medical facility that can provide a level of care that is not available at Amundsen-Scott,says a spokesperson. (4)Normally planes don’t go to the polar post from February to October because of thedangers of flying in the pitch-dark and cold. “Antarctica creates a hostile environment,” says the operationsdirector for the British Antarctic Survey. “If you’re not careful, it’ll come round and bite you. ”
Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.
(5)A pilot from Virginia removed his son's loose tooth using a helicopter. Rick Rahim,from Virginia,flies helicopters for a living, and when his seven-year-old son’s tooth became loose,he did not waste time bytying it to a door handle. Instead,Mr, Rahim tied one end of a string around his son’s tooth and the other endto his full-sized commercial helicopter. (7) The father of four posted a video clip of his playful venture on
Facebook,advising parents to do fun and creative stuff with their kids. The video shows him launching thehelicopter into the air and flying just far enough to successfully remove the loose tooth. (6) At the end of thevideo,Mr. Rahim assures watchers that the circumstances were safe,and that he has 13 years of helicopterflying experience behind him. “You’ve got to do everything safe in life, and that’s what I did today,” he said.Mr. Rahim later said that although some parents have used remote control helicopters to pull teeth before, hemight be the first to use a full-sized aircraft,as he can’t find evidence that it has been done before.
Section B
Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
W:Hi, Emma’s speaking. Who’s this?
M: Hi, Emma. (8)I’m Paul from Emingl’s delivery service> Here is a package for you. Are you at home to collect it?
W: Oh,sorry, Paul. (9)I’m out at the moment. Can you put it in my mailbox?
M:I’m afraid I can’t do that. Sorry. The package is too big and it needs a signature to confirm you havereceived it,so I would need to deliver it at a time when you are in.
W:Okay, well, I’m out all day today, but I should be in tomorrow morning before I go out for lunch. Andthen I’ll be at home again later in the afternoon. Will either of those times be convenient for you?
M:They’re not unfortunately. I’m sorry. (10)1 won't be m the area tomorrow as I have some other deliveriesto make on the other side of town. I could come the day after if that suits you.
W: Okay. Yes, that should be fine. I have a friend coining round in the afternoon,but I’ll be at home. So theday after tomorrow will be great. Do I need to pay for the package?
M;No,you don’t. It says here that you paid for it when you ordered it online.
W: Oh, yes, I did. I got mixed up.
M:(11)So you just need to sign the form to say you’ve received it.
W:Okay, great. See you the day after tomorrow then.
M:Yes,see you then.
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard
M:Hi, Emily, (12)1 hear you are leaving for Italy soon. Do you plan to have a going-away party before disappear? It’d be really nice for us to hang out together before you go.
W:I’m not sure. I’m leaving in just two more days, and I’m going to miss all my friends here and especially this place. Why don’t you come over? (13)I’m feeling rather sad,actually. I’m currently sitting alone at a table outside the Black Cat Cafe,listening to the rain and watching people passing by.
M:I’m sorry. (14)1 can’t just now. I need to get this assignment finished by Monday, and I’m way behind. Anyhow,cheer up. You’re not leaving for good,and you’ll absolutely love Italy.
W:Yeah, you’re right. But I just feel like I’m not quite ready to go. (12) And studying in a foreign country seems a bit overwhelming.
M:Just think of your life in Milan. In the mornings, you can go down to a small local cafe, soaking up the rays and drinking coffee. I envy you. You can buy lots of gorgeous Italian clothes.
W:That does sound nice. And of course I can keep in touch with everyone through Facebook. Maybe you can all come visit me.
M:Of course we will. When is your flight?
W:On Saturday, after lunch, at 1:45.
M:Okay,(15)I’ll try and come to the airport on Saturday to see you off. I’ll give you a call that morning no
Section C
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes on Earth. The mountain has been in a state of nearcontinuous eruption for half a million years. Exploring the Etna geographical area reveals a historyfire. Before the eruptions, it was covered by forests of pine trees. Located in southern Italy, Etna is the highestactive volcano in Europe. (16)However, its height often changes when volcanic material accumulates duringeruptions and subsequently collapses. Few volcanoes in the world have an eruption history so thoroughlydocumented by historical records—Etna’s eruption history dates back as far as 1500 BC. Some 200 eruptions
have been recorded down through the centuries,but compared with other volcanoes? most of its eruptions haveso far been fairly light in terms of death and destruction. Only about 100 deaths have been attributed to thevolcano. The mountain hasn’t been entirely harmless, however; in 1928 it destroyed the town of Mascali. (17)Overthe centuries, Etna’s lower slopes have been shaped by human hands to take advantage of rich soils for growinggrapes,apples and nuts. Local people have also carved out over 200 caves in the soft rock and used them foreverything from sacred burial places to food storage. Large mammals once wandered the volcano’s slopes, buttoday foxes, wild cats, rabbits and mice are more common. (18)Some of those small mammals help to sustainsuch big birds as golden eagles.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
My name is Brendan Leonard and I’m an author, magazine writer, filmmaker and public speaker. (19)self-employed, which means I work for myself and I do what I love. We have a popular saying in Americawhich goes, “Do what you love and you’ll never work a day in your life. ” (20)But I’m here to tell you thatinstead of focusing on doing what we love,I think we should focus on loving what we do. In my line of work,you hear a lot about talent,which is an idea we’ve mostly invented to give ourselves an excuse to be lazy. Here’swhy: if you see someone doing something really well, you would say it’s because they’re talented. You thinkThey’re somehow special. You discount the tremendous amount of work they’ve done to get to where they are.(21)Research has shown that talent is nothing without hard work. I choose to believe in hard work, but not somuch in talent. There are no special people, just people who put in enough hard work until something specialhappens. I can promise you one thing:whatever you choose to do for a career, if you work hard at it,eventually, special things will happen. They may not happen as quickly as you’d like them to, and they mayturn out to be completely different from the special things you imagined at the beginning, but they will happen.
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