雅思阅读技巧分享

　　为了帮助大家高效备考雅思，今天小编为大家带来雅思阅读技巧分享，希望对大家有所帮助，祝各位同学取得令人满意的成绩。和小编一起来看看吧！
　　“我已经把剑4到剑15都刷完了，我还可以做点儿啥？”
　　首先，这名同学值得表扬，毕竟刷完了剑4到剑15，还是付出了很多时间精力的（至今没有完整做过几套题的童鞋们，你们的良心不会痛吗？）
　　"I have finished donging Cambridge IELTS 4 to 15, what else can I do?
　　First of all, this classmate is worthy of praise. After all, finishing 4 to 15 has taken him a lot of time and energy (classmates that haven't completed several sets of tests, won't your heart hurt?)
　　但是更有效的方法是整理做过的错题。
　　认真总结，吃透剑4-剑15的任何一本，阅读单科平均提1分—2分，问题不大。甚至有个别同学，在一个月内，吃透一本剑桥真题，阅读从5.5分飞跃至7分。
　　To sum up carefully and totally understand any one of Cambridge IELTS 4- 15, you will get an average improvement of 1-2 points in reading a single subject, which is not a big problem. There are even some students who, within one month, have understand truly one Cambridge IELTS book, thereupon, reading rose from 5.5 to 7.
　　那么，雅思真题中，到底藏着什么通关秘籍呢？做到“吃透一本剑桥真题”，需要关注哪几方面呢？
　　So, what customs clearance secrets are hidden in the IELTS? Which aspects should we pay attention to in order to "fully understand a true Cambridge test"?
　　一. 题型
　　从剑4—剑15，任何一本剑桥真题，都能把雅思阅读高频题型覆盖完全。
　　同学们需要了解到，雅思阅读的评分标准是：无论是难题还是简单题，随便挑30个做对，就能考到雅思阅读7分了。
　　真的勇士，敢于直面惨淡的人生假如在雅思考场上，你注定做不完题，选择性放弃的，应该是更难的题目。道理很简单：做一道难题的时间，有可能够做三道简单题，而且难题做了还不一定得分。
　　From Cambridge IELTS 4-15, any Cambridge IELTS can completely cover IELTS reading high frequency questions.
　　Students need to know that the IELTS reading scoring standard is: whether it is a difficult or easy question, you can score 7 points in IELTS reading by randomly choosing to do 30 correct questions.
　　A true warrior dares to face up to a broken life--if you are doomed not to finish all the questions in IELTS exams, more difficult ones should be given up. The reason is very simple: when you have time to do a difficult problem, you can do three simple problems, and you may not score points when you do a difficult problem.

　　所以，同学们需要保证抓住雅思阅读四大类简单题：判断、填空、特殊词配对、单选。这里的特殊词配对，是指带人名、数字的配对题，由于人名、数字的定位作用很好，这样的题目可以迅速回到文中找到出题句，解决起来快速。而判断、填空、单选题，几乎确定符合顺序原则（不符合顺序原则的判断、填空、单选题极少），只要确定任何一道题目在文中的位置，其他题目可利用顺序原则辅助定位，做起来事半功倍。
　　Therefore, students need to ensure that they grasp the four categories of IELTS reading simple questions: judgment, fill in the blanks, special word matching and single choice. The special word matching here refers to matching questions with names and numbers. Because names and numbers have the best positioning effect, such questions can be quickly returned to the text to find the sentence, which are the fastest ones to solve. However, judging, filling in the blanks and selecting a single topic are almost certain to conform to the sequence principle (there are few judging, filling in the blanks and selecting a single topic that do not conform to the sequence principle). As long as the position in the text is determined, the others can be positioned with the aid of the sequence principle and get twice the result with half the effort.
　　简单题型，平均约占雅思题库中的75%（判断、填空两大类高频题型，已经能占60% ），在一场考试中，总题数40×简单题占比75%×正确率80%=24，基本上6分到手，剩下的难题，只要不交白卷，蒙对几个，6.5就拿下啦！
　　Easy questions account for about 75% of the IELTS question bank on average (60% of the two types of high-frequency questions, judgment and fill-in-the-blank). In an exam, 40 questions×0.75 easy questions×0.8 accuracy rate =24, basically 6 points are obtained. As for the difficult ones ,as long as you don't hand in the blank papers, you can achieve 6.5 by guessing a few of them.
　　二. 词汇
　　阅读，整理所有做过的题目，分析题目句 出题句（原文中给出答案的句子），把题号、页码、不认识的单词整理下来，这样整理出的生词本，就是雅思阅读的高频考点词汇。
　　As for reading, sort out all the tests that have been done, analyze the topic sentence and the question sentence (the sentence giving the answer in the original text), sort out the topic number, page number and unknown words. The new words thus compiled are the high-frequency test site vocabulary for IELTS reading.
　　One thing that needs to be understood here is that quantitative change leads to qualitative change. In the process of sorting out words, you may have stuck to it for half a month and your scores haven't changed at all. It's not that there is a problem with the method, but the accumulated amount is not enough. For example, if you could have done 17 of the 40 questions, you would have scored 5 points according to Cambridge's official scoring standard. You have persisted for 10 days and sorted out 1/3 of the Cambridge IELTS questions. According to the data mentioned above, a book can be sorted out 640 high-frequency words and help you to do 6 more questions in the examination room. That 1/3 book can help you to do 2 more questions, 17 2=19. Unfortunately, you can only get 5 points. However, after finishing a book, 17 6=23 is 6 points.
　　这里需要明白一件事情，量变引起质变，在整理单词的过程中，可能你坚持了半个月，分数一点儿没变，并不是方法有问题，只是积累的量还不够。举个例子，本来能做对40道题中的17道，按剑桥评分标准，能得5分。你坚持了10天，整理了1/3本剑桥真题，按照上文中提到的数据，一本书可以整理出640个高频单词，帮你在考场上多做对6道题，那1/3本书可以帮你多做对2道题，17 2=19，对不起，还是只能得5分。但是坚持整理完一本书，17 6=23，就是6分了。