雅思写作中经常会考到的一些话题词汇

　　今天小编给大家梳理在雅思写作中经常会考到的一些话题词汇，从而帮助大家能够在lexical resource这一项上能够拿到更多的分数。 希望通过这篇文章的学习对你们有所帮助，大家要认真掌握哦!下面跟随小编一起学习吧！
　　complement/ complementary
　　A is a complement to B/ A is a supplement to B. A是B的补充
　　A and B are mutually complementary. A和B相互补充
　　instill/ impart/ inculcate
　　instill sth. — instill high moral values 灌输高尚的道德观
　　instill sth. into sb. — instill an idea into one’s mind 灌输思想
　　instill in sb. sth. — instill in sb. enterprising spirit 灌输事业心
　　impart sth. to sb. — impart knowledge to young schoolchildren 给学生传授知识
　　inculcate sth. upon sb. — inculcate an idea upon children 向孩子灌输思想
　　inculcate sb. with sth. — inculcate the young with a sense of duty 向年轻人灌输责任感
　　develop — cultivate/ foster/ nurture
　　cultivate/ foster/ nurture sth. — cultivate/ foster/ nurture a sense of responsibility 培养责任意识
　　a cultivated way of speaking 有教养的言谈
　　a highly cultivated citizen 有教养的人
　　cultivated adj. 有教养的 — well-bred | ill-bred
　　naturevs. nurture
　　have an innate/ inborn talent for sth. 某方面有天赋
　　be born with/ be endowed with
　　improve — enhance/ better/ uplift/ boost/ raise
　　enhance one’s competitiveness in the future job-seeking 提高职场竞争力
　　enhance one’s team work spirit and competitive consciousness 提高团队精神和竞争意识
　　enhance one’s physical wellbeing 强身健体
　　raise students’ moral standards提升学生道德水准
　　potential
　　tap the potential 挖掘潜力
　　fulfill one’s potential 发挥潜力
　　ability — talent/ skill/ aptitude
　　have an aptitude for language 有语言的才能
　　show an aptitude for mathematics 显露出数学的才能
　　personality
　　personality traits 个性品质
　　shape/ mould one’s character/ personality 塑造性格
　　mould one’s temperament 陶冶情操
　　awareness/ sense 意识

　　enhance/ raise awareness of environmental protection 提升某方面的意识
　　a sense of responsibility/ duty/ obligation 责任感
　　a sense of fulfillment/ achievement 成就感
　　a sense of belonging to a team 团队归属感
　　learning
　　self-learning 自学
　　independent learning and thinking 独立学习和思考
　　learn by doing 从实践中学习
　　learn by rote 机械式学习
　　learn through understanding 理解式学习
　　duck-stuffing/ cramming/ spoon-fed 填鸭式教学
　　versatile/ many-sided/ all-round/ well-rounded 全面的，多才多艺的
　　versatile person/ generalist 通才 | specialist 专才
　　develop in an all-round way/ secure a well-rounded development 促进全面发展
　　try one’s best — strive for/ spare no effort
　　strive for sth.— strive for excellence 追求卓越
　　spare no effort to do sth. — spare no effort to promote students’ judgment and critical thinking