大学英语四级考试真题练习分析

　　下面小编跟大家一起了解大学英语四级考试真题练习分析，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
　　Part IWriting(30minutes)
　　Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay>thechallenges of living in a big city.You should write at least120words but no more than180words.
　　Part IIListening Comprehension(25 minutes)
　　Section A
　　Directions:In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken>Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre.
　　Questions 1 and 2 are based>1.A)Land a space vehicle>B)Design a new generation of mobile phones.
　　C)Set up a mobile phone network>
　　D)Gather data from the moon with a tiny device.
　　2. A)It is stable.B)It is durable.
　　C)It is inexpensive.D)It is sophisticated.
　　Questions 3 and 4 are based>3. A)It lasted more than six hours.
　　B)No injuries were yet reported.
　　C)Nobody was in the building when it broke out.
　　D)It had burned for 45 minutes by the time firefighters arrived.
　　4. A)Recruit and train more firefighters.
　　B)Pull down the deserted shopping mall.
　　C)Turn the shopping mall into an amusement park.
　　D)Find money to renovate the local neighborhood.
　　Questions 5 to 7 are based>5. A)Shrinking potato farming.B)Heavy reliance>C)Widespread plant disease.D)Insufficient potato supply.
　　6. A)It intends to keep its traditional diet.
　　B)It wants to expand its own farming.
　　C)It is afraid of the spread of disease.
　　D)It is worried about unfair competition.
　　7. A)Global warming.B)Ever-rising prices.
　　C)Government regulation.D)Diminishing investment.
　　Section B
　　Directions：In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken>Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre.
　　Questions 8 to 11 are based>8. A)Informative.B)Inspiring.
　　C)Dull.D)Shallow.
　　9. A)She types>B)She does recording.
　　C)She takes photos.D)She takes notes.
　　10. A)It keeps her mind active.B)It makes her stay awake.
　　C)It enables her to think hard.D)It helps her kill time.
　　11. A)It enables her to improve her pronunciation.
　　B)It helps her better remember what she learns.
　　C)It turns out to be an enjoyable way of learning.
　　D)It proves to be far more effective than writing.
　　Questions 12 to 15 are based>12. A)To spend her honeymoon.
　　B)To try authentic Indian food.
　　C)To take photos of the Taj Mahal.
　　D)To trace the origin of a love story.
　　13. A)In memory of a princess.
　　B)In honor of a great emperor.
　　C)To mark the death of an emperor of the 1600s.
　　D)To celebrate the birth of a princess’s 14th child.
　　14. A)It looks older than expected.
　　B)It is built of wood and bricks.
　　C)It stores lots of priceless antiques.
　　D)It has walls decorated with jewels.
　　15. A)Their streets are narrow.
　　B)They are mostly crowded.
　　C)Each>D)Life can be tedious in some places.
　　Section C
　　Directions:In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will
　　hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken>once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four
　　choices marked A), B), C), D). Then mark the corresponding letter>Answer
　　Sheet 1with a single line through the centre.
　　Questions 16 to 18 are based>16. A)They help spread the latest technology.
　　B)They greatly enrich people’s leisure life.

　　C)They provide residents with the resources needed.
　　D)They allow free access to digital books and videos.
　　17. A)By helping them find jobs.
　　B)By inspiring their creativity.
　　C)By keeping them off the streets.
　　D)By providing a place of relaxation.
　　18. A)Their interaction with teenagers proved fruitful.
　　B)They used libraries less often than teenagers.
　　C)They tended to visit libraries regularly.
　　D)Their number increased modestly.
　　Questions 19 to 21 are based>19. A)It is the cleverest cat in the world.
　　B)It is the largest cat in Africa.
　　C)It is an unusual cross breed.
　　D)It is a large-sized wild cat.
　　20. A)They are as loyal as dogs.
　　B)They have unusually long tails.
　　C)They are fond of sleeping in cabinets.
　　D)They know how to please their owners.
　　21. A)They shake their front paws.
　　B)They teach them to dive.
　　C)They shower with them.
　　D)They shout at them.
　　Questions 22 to 25 are based>22. A)Anxious and depressed.
　　B)Contented and relieved.
　　C)Excited but somewhat sad.
　　D)Proud but a bit nervous.
　　23. A)It is becoming parents’biggest concern.
　　B)It is gaining increasing public attention.
　　C)It is depends>D)It starts the moment they are born.
　　24. A)Set a good example for them to follow.
　　B)Read books and magazines to them.
　　C)Help them to learn by themselves.
　　D)Choose the right school for them.
　　25. A)Their intelligence.
　　B)Their home life.
　　C)The effort they put in learning.
　　D)The quality of their school.
　　PartⅢReading Comprehension( 40 minutes )
　　Section A
　　Directions:In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select>Answer Sheet 2with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than>
　　Questions 26to35are based>following passage.
　　Millions die early from air pollution each year. Air pollution costs the global economy more than $5 trillion annually in welfare costs, with the most serious26occurring in the developing world.
　　The figures include a number of costs27with air pollution. Lost income alone amounts to $225 billion a year.
　　The report includes both indoor and outdoor air pollution. Indoor pollution, which includes28like home heating and cooking, has remained29over the past several decades despite advances in the area. Levels of outdoor pollution have grown rapidly along with rapid growth in industry and transportation.
　　Director of Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation Chris Murray30it as an “urgent call to action.”“One of the risk factors for premature deaths is the air we breathe, over which individuals have little31,”he said.
　　The effects of air pollution are worst in the developing world, where in some places lost-labor income32nearly 1% of GDP. Around 9 in 10 people in low-and middle-income countries live in places where they33experience dangerous levels of outdoor air pollution.
　　But the problem is not limited34to the developing world. Thousands die prematurely in the U.S. as a result of related illnesses. In many European countries, where diesel(柴油)35have become more common in recent years, that number reaches tens of thousands.
　　Section B
　　Directions:In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in>Answer Sheet 2.
　　Food-as-Medicine Movement Is Witnessing Progress
　　[A] Several times a month, you can find a doctor in the aisles of Ralph’s market in Huntington Beach, California, wearing a white coat and helping people learn about food. On>[B] Scott is delighted to get food advice from a physician who is program director of the nearby Mary and Dick Allen Diabetes Center, part of the St. Joseph Hoag Health alliance. The center’s ‘Shop with Your Doc’ program sends doctors to the grocery store to meet with any patients who sign up for the service, plus any other shoppers who happen to be around with questions.
　　[C] Nadeau notices the pre-made macaroni (通心粉)-and-cheese boxes in Scott’s shopping cart and suggests she switch to whole grain macaroni and real cheese. “So I’d have to make it?”she asks, her enthusiasm fading at the thought of how long that might take, just to have her kids reject it. “I’m not sure they’d eat it. They just won’t eat it.”
　　[D] Nadeau says sugar and processed foods are big contributors to the rising diabetes rates among children. “In America, over 50 percent of our food is processed food,” Nadeau tells her. “And>[E] Nadeau is part of a small revolution developing across California. The food-as-medicine movement has been around for decades, but it’s making progress as physicians and medical institutions make food a formal part of treatment, rather than relying solely>药物). By prescribing nutritional changes or launching programs such as ‘Shop with your Doc’, they are trying to prevent, limit or even reverse disease by changing what patients eat. “There’s no question people can take things a long way toward reversing diabetes, reversing high blood pressure, even preventing cancer by food choices,” Nadeau says.