大学英语四级考试真题及答案分享 英语四六级报名

　　2019年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案，还在为四六级翻译中的时事新词苦恼吗？ 海量双语文章任你挑选，提升阅读能力，训练阅读速度，为四六级考试加油助力，增长知识，开阔眼界，了解时事，足不出户便能尽知天下事~
　　Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A
　　Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
　　Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.
　　1. A) He set a record by swimming to and from an island.
　　B) He celebrated his ninth birthday on a small island.
　　C) He visited a prison located on a faraway island.
　　D) He swam around an island near San Francisco.
　　2.A) He doubled the reward. C) He cheered him on all the way.
　　B) He set him an example. D) He had the event covered on TV.
　　Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.
　　3.A) To end the one-child policy.
　　B) To encourage late marriage.
　　C) To increase working efficiency.
　　D) To give people more time to travel.
　　4.A) They will not be welcomed by young people.
　　B) They will help to popularize early marriage.
　　C) They will boost China’s economic growth.
　　D) They will not come into immediate effect.
　　Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.
　　5. A) Cleaning service in great demand all over the world.
　　B) Two ladies giving up well-paid jobs to do cleaning.
　　C) A new company to clean up the mess after parties.
　　D) Cleaners gainfully employed at nights and weekends.
　　6.A) It takes a lot of time to prepare.
　　B) It leaves the house in a mess.
　　C) It makes partygoes exhausted.
　　D) It creates noise and misconduct.
　　7. A) Hire an Australian lawyer. C) Settle a legal dispute.
　　B) Visit the U. S. and Canada D) Expand their business.
　　passage one
　　(1)A 9-year-old Central California boy braved strong currents and cold water to swim from San Francisco to Alcatraz Island and back. A California television station in Fresno reported Tuesday that James Savage set a record as the youngest swimmer to make the journey to the former prison. The TV station reported that by completing the swim, the fourth-grade student from Los Banos broke a record previously held by a 10-year-old boy. James said that waves in the San Francisco Bay hitting him in the face 30 minutes into his swim made him want to give up. (2)His father said he had offered his son $ 100 as a reward; to encourage his struggling son, he doubled it to $ 200. James pushed forward, making it to Alcatraz Island and back in a little more than two hours. Alcatraz is over a mile from the mainland.

　　Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.
　　1. What did the boy from Central California do according to the report?
　　A。细节题。【解题点拨】新闻开头提到，来自加利福尼亚的九岁男孩从旧金山游泳到了恶魔岛并返回，创造了一项新的纪录。故答案为A。
　　【听力点津】新闻开篇容易设考点，一定要集中精力听；根据视听一致原则，听到什么选什么；注意新闻关键词 set a record。
　　2. What did the father do to encourage his son?
　　A。细节题。【解题点拨】新闻中提到，男孩的父亲说他给孩子100美元作为奖励，但是为了鼓励儿子，他把奖金翻了一倍。故答案为A。
　　【听力点津】文章结尾部分也容易设置考点，注意集中精力听；注意文中的关键词doubled。
　　passage two
　　On the 1st of January, new regulations will come into effect which eliminate an annual leave bonus for people who put off marrying until the age of 23 for women, and 25 for men, the South China Morning Post reports. (3) The holiday bonus was Designed to encourage young people to delay getting married in line with China’s one-child policy. But with that policy now being abolished, this holiday incentive is no longer necessary, the government says. In Shanghai, a young couple at a marriage registration office told the paper that they decided to register their marriage as soon as possible to take advantage of the existing policy, because an extra holiday was a big deal for them. In Beijing, one registration office had about 300 couples seeking to get married the day after the changes were announced, rather than the usual number of between 70 and 80. (4) But one lawyer tells the paper that the changes still have to be adopted by local governments and these procedures take time. So people who are rushing to register for marriage can relax.
　　Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.
　　3. What was the purpose of the annual leave bonus in China?
　　B。目的题。【解题点拨】新闻中提到，当初制定年假奖励这一政策的目的是为了配合计划生育政策，鼓励年轻人晚婚。故答案为B。
　　【听力点津】根据视听一致原则，听到什么选什么；注意新闻中的关键句delay getting married in line with the China’s one-child policy。
　　4. What do we learn about the new regulations?
　　D。推断题。【解题点拨】新闻结尾部分提到，一位律师表示新规必须经由地方同意才能正式生效，而这一过程还需要花费些时间。由此推断，新规并不会立即生效。故答案为D。
　　【听力点津】新闻结尾容易设置考点，注意集中精力听；此题需要理解原文意思，要经由地方批准后才能生效意味着不会立即生效。
　　passage three
　　(6)Everyone loves a good house party, but the cleaning-up the next morning isn’t as enjoyable. (5)Now, however, a New Zealand-based start-up company aims to bring messy homes—and even splitting headaches back to normal. The properly-named start-up Morning-After Maids was launched about a month ago in Auckland by roommates Rebecca Foley and Catherine Ashurst. Aside from cleaning-up, the two will also cook breakfast and even get coffee and painkillers for recovering merrymakers. Although they are both gainfully employed, they fit cleaning jobs into their nights and weekends, which is when their service is in most demand anyway. Besides being flooded with requests from across the country, Foley and Ashurst have also received the requests from the U.S. and Canada to provide services there. (7)They are reportedly meeting with lawyers to see how best to take the business forward.
　　Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.
　　5. What is the news report mainly about?
　　C。主旨题。【解题点拨】新闻开篇提到，人们喜欢在家中聚会，但打扫卫生却令人烦恼，因此一家专门负责聚会后清洁卫生的公司出现了。随后文章介绍了这家公司的业务范围和发展情况。由此可知，本文主要讲了一家负责聚会后清洁卫生的保洁公司。故答案为C。
　　【听力点津】主旨大意题可在听完全文后再作答，根据对文章内容的理解来选择答案。
　　6. What is a common problem with a house party?
　　B。细节题。【解题点拨】新闻开篇提到，人们喜欢在家中聚会，但打扫卫生却是一件令人烦恼的事。因此在家里聚会中存在的普遍问题是会把家里弄得乱七八糟。故答案为B。