考研英语中有哪些常见前后缀 考研英语培训

　　? 高频后缀
　　50.-tion常将动词转变为名词的后缀: action, acquisition
　　51.-ure 多为表示行为、概念的抽象名词后缀: adventure, literature
　　52.-ity常将形容词转变为名词的后缀: density, majority
　　53.-ous 形容词后缀: disastrous, nervous
　　54.-ment 常将动词转变为名词: payment, requirement
　　55.-ant 多为形容词或名词后缀: resistant, applicant
　　56.-able 常将动词转变为形容词: advisable, suitable
　　57.-age 多为名词后缀: courage, usage
　　58.-tive 多为形容词后缀: attractive, creative
　　59.-sion 多为名词后缀:confusion, impression
　　? 其他常见后缀
　　(表示人物、施动者或制剂的名词后缀)
　　60.-an:librarian, musician
　　61.-ess:actress, princess
　　62.-ist:pianist, specialist
　　63.-ar:beggar, burglar
　　64.-or: editor, operator
　　65.-eer:engineer, volunteer
　　66.-ent:correspondent, recipient
　　(表示状态、性质、行为或处境的名词后缀)
　　67.-ance: performance,resistance
　　68.-ism: criticism, mechanism
　　69.-ancy: discrepancy,hesitancy
　　70-ness:happiness, kindness

　　71.-dom:freedom, kingdom
　　72.-ery:bravery, machinery
　　73.-tude:gratitude, magnitude
　　74.-hood:childhood, likelihood
　　75.-ty:loyalty, novelty
　　(表示转化、产生、拥有的动词后缀)
　　76.-ize, -ise:organize/-ise, realize/-ise
　　77.-ate: accelerate, regulate
　　78.-en: strengthen,threaten
　　79.-ish:establish, vanish
　　80.-fy: amplify,identify
　　(表示性质或特征的存在或缺失的形容词后缀)
　　81.-ible: responsible,visible
　　82.-al:brutal, central
　　83.-ate: considerate, intermediate
　　84.-ful:painful, wonderful
　　85.-less:hopeless, restless
　　86.-ly: orderly, timely
　　87.-some:tiresome, troublesome
　　88.-y:bloody, worthy