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大学英语六级语法知识之虚拟条件句的倒装 四六级学习

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2019年09月05日 20:57:26

今天小编给大家带来2019年大学英语六级语法知识:虚拟条件句的倒装,希望对大家有所帮助。

  今天小编给大家带来2019年大学英语六级语法知识:虚拟条件句的倒装,希望对大家有所帮助。
  英语六级语法知识:虚拟条件句的倒装
  虚拟条件句的从句部分如果含有were, should, 或had, 可将if省略,再把were, should或had 移到从句句首,实行倒装。
  Were they here now, they could help us.
  =If they were here now, they could help us.
  Had you come earlier, you would have met him
  =If you had come earlier, you would have met him.
  Should it rain, the crops would be saved.
  =Were it to rain, the crops would be saved.

  注意:
  在虚拟语气的从句中,动词'be'的过去时态一律用"were",不用was, 即在从句中be用were代替。
  If I were you, I would go to look for him.
  如果我是你,就会去找他。
  If he were here, everything would be all right.
  如果他在这儿,一切都会好的。
  典型例题
  _____ to do the work, I should do it some other day.
  A. If were I B. I wereC. Were ID. Was I
  答案C. 在虚拟条件状语中如果有were, should, had这三个词,通常将if省略,主语提前, 变成 were, should, had 主语的形式。但要注意,在虚拟条件状语从句中,省略连词的倒装形式的句首不能用动词的缩略形式。如我们可说 Were I not to do., 而不能说 Weren't I to do.

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